Category: Exhibitions


To acknowledge Reconciliation Week 2011 a gathering was held to ‘talk recognition’ under the mirror ball of the Auchmuty Library with a piece of Italian continental cake (specially made for the occasion), and to launch the Exhibition comprising archival material and books and items kindly loaned to us by Mr Paul F. Walsh and Susan Harvey relating to their nationally acknowledged work towards reconciliation in the Hunter.

At the conclusion of the event both Paul F Walsh and Mr Rodney Knock said a few words regarding their reconciliation work in the Hunter Region.

The Novocastrian Tales and Currawong Projects

Novocastrian Tales, created, published, co-written and edited by Paul F Walsh was a national bestseller. The Novocastrian Tales project raised over $600 000 to build Yallarwah Place, the Aboriginal Accommodation Centre at John Hunter Hospital in Newcastle. Yallarwah Place serves the Aboriginal communities of Northern NSW.

Mr Walsh created and directed the Currawong Project during the Centenary of Federation Year. The Currawong Project was a national reconciliation project featuring the Currawong Exhibition, opened by NSW Governor Marie Bashir, and inspired by the novel Black Feather White Feather by Paul F Walsh.

The Currawong Project inspired such notables as Sir William Deane, Governor General of Australia, Marie Bashir, Governor of NSW, Bob Carr, Premier of NSW, et al, to plant trees with local Aboriginal people at the Bicentenary Memorial at Yallarwah Place. The Yallarwah Bicentenary Memorial is believed to be among the first united Aboriginal/non-Aboriginal memorials in Australia.

The memorial concept, design and symbolism were co-created by Paul F Walsh and Aboriginal author Ray Kelly. The reconciliation partnership of these two men throughout the Novocastrian Tales and Currawong projects was said to be reminiscent of the co-creative aspects of the relationship between Biraban and the Reverend Lancelot Threlkeld in colonial times.

Mr Walsh recalls: ‘It was Susan Harvey who slammed a coffee cup onto our kitchen bench and said: “Why don’t you create something with a team for a change?” It was Susan Harvey who co-published Novocastrian Tales and who organized us all. Without Susan Harvey there would be no Novocastrian Tales and there would have been no Currawong Project.’

Susan Harvey recalls: ‘It was one of those unique and joyful times in Novocastrian history when the disparate tribes within our community united to achieve a reconciling outcome via a reconciling process. Novocastrian Tales was a meeting point of three continuous processes of reconciliation. The most obvious of these is reconciliation between indigenous and non-indigenous Australians.

The least obvious, perhaps, is reconciliation between left and right political traditions. And the third is reconciliation of the past, present and future.’

I plant this tree in the spirit of
the currawong,
black feather white feather
lifting me.
I plant this tree to call upon
all Australians
to replant
a shared future together.

The  letter below that was written by Mr Paul F. Walsh to the future editor of Novocastrian Tales for the Tercentenary of Newcastle. The letter, along with the two new tales being submitted, is held in the Novocastrian Tales time capsule at Newcastle Region Library. It defines much of what Susan and Paul embrace in terms of reconciliation as an eternal process.

The Editor
Novocastrian Tales
Newcastle-Hunter Tercentenary edition
1797 – 2097

Heart of our nation

Dear Sir/Madam

I respectfully submit Newcastle and The Mathematics of Life for possible inclusion in the Tercentenary edition of Novocastrian Tales.

These submissions reflect my view that reconciliation is a continuous and expansive process, a limitless journey without maps or discrete destination. This seems true to me whether we are talking of reconciliation between indigenous and non-indigenous Australians, male and female, old and young, left and right, gay and straight, Islamic and non-Islamic, believers and non-believers, socialists and capitalists, global warmers and global coolers or teachers and students.

These submissions also reflect my sense of humour where no political cow is too sacred and every dog has her day. The failed politics of reconciliation has thus far spawned Aboriginal deaths in custody, homophobia, sexism, ageism, Global Warming, the Tampa, the War on Terror, a decaying education system and the victory of spin over truth. This list is not exhaustive but it is exhausting. I find myself breathless in a wardrobe, with a world I no longer recognize outside. Like the anonymous errorist who finds it hard to reconcile his current circumstance I am the only one left. And then in that wardrobe I discover there are people like me beyond the wardrobe. I find myself reconnecting with all that is good in my various lives. I see Nobbys, a navigational beacon reconciling us all, I see the giant black kangaroo, and I see my myriad selves taking up their quills.

I am sure that reconciliation manifests in your world in as many contexts as it does in mine. And yet all these personal reconciliation journeys without limit or destination make no sense to me, unless we are finding out who we are along the continuum. Each of us by virtue of our common humanity is walking the path of reconciliation whether we recognize the process or not. Maybe we are Simon, the brilliant young student, or maybe we are the anonymous errorist, or maybe we are an infinite number of selves trying to reconcile with each other through the fluttering of our quills.

Whoever we are, or are becoming, we are writers, you and I, separated by time and circumstance, but not by place or sense of mission. We are united in a common quest. We seek to reconcile the past, present and future. Perhaps it is a foolish quest, but it is an honest quest, and in that quest we may chronicle our emerging selves.

I wish you well on your editorial journey.

Heart of our nation
Reconciliation

Paul F Walsh OAM
The Medal of the Order of Australia
Newcastle Citizen of the Year 2001
The Premier’s Award for Community Service
Australian Reconciliation Award
Editor
Novocastrian Tales
Newcastle-Hunter Bicentenary 1797 – 1997

Dated this 5th day of September 2007
on the occasion of the tenth birthday of the Bicentenary edition of Novocastrian Tales.

 

 

Yallarwah Place - An Act of Reconciliation

This was truly a magnificent day. On Friday 19th February 1999 Yallarwah Place was officially opened and born to the Community of the Hunter Region. Yallarwah Place is an accommodation centre for the families of Aboriginal people from the communities of the Hunter and Northern NSW who are receiving medical care at the John Hunter Hospital. It will also serve non-indigenous families as the need arises and is believed to be the first such facility in Australia. It also stands as the first physical act of reconciliation between the black and white cultures in this country. In the words of Aboriginal Elder, Uncle Bob Smith, and Ray Kelly, Chief Executive Officer of the Awabakal Co-operative, it represents black and white people coming together, working together to achieve one goal. If this is what dreams can do, then let’s have more dreaming!

Yallarwah is an Awabakal word meaning ‘resting place’. It is a place of healing and rest for people and also for the land which we share. Yallarwah was made possible through the vision and dreams of author Paul Walsh who created and directed the Novocastrian Tales project for the Newcastle-Hunter Bicentenary 1797-1997. The funds raised from the sale of the book, along with a generous contribution from the State Government of NSW and many corporate and community benefactors helped make the dream into reality. The Archives, Rare Books and Special Collections Unit of the Auchmuty Library is honored to have played a part in this very important event through the preparation of the portraits of Biraban and The Reverend Lancelot Threlkeld whose relationship spawned the inspiration behind the memorial. These framed works along with the bronze book and plaque, created by Vlase Nikoleski, Head of the School of Fine Art, formed the University of Newcastle’s gift to the project.

Order of Ceremonies

The Opening Ceremony for Yallarwah Place was created by Paul F Walsh and Susan Harvey

The Aboriginal Smoking Ceremony

Aboriginal Smoking Ceremony

Upon arrival the guests were invited to pass through the smoke of the Yallarwah campfire as a ritual of purification and unity. The Smoking Ceremony was performed by the respected Aboriginal Elder Uncle Bill Smith, with assistance from Mimaga Wajar (Mother Earth) Traditional Custodians, Michael Moran, William Smith and Malcolm Smith.

Eagle-Hawk Mosaic

A Prayer of the Smoke Uncle Bill Smith, Aboriginal Elder

For thousands of years the campfire of our ancestors marked their places of rest and celebration in this Hunter Valley. May the glowing of this fire remind us of the Father’s love for us and our love for one another. As the smoke from this sacred campfire rises into the sky like Biraban, the Eagle-Hawk, may it drive away all the evil spirits and bring us together as one to enter into this service of Dedication.

Acknowledgment of the Ancestors of the Awabakal

Ray Kelly, Chief Executive Officer of the Awabakal Cooperative. Ray spoke of invitation for the presence of the ancestral spirits.

The Prologue from Novocastrian Tales

Words by Paul F Walsh, narrated by Graham Wilson, produced by Professor Robert Constable. A beautiful piece, complimented with the intrusion of a mobile phone, performed by an impromptu embarrassed anonymous owner.

More Than Ever

A piece of music composed for the dedication ceremony by Keith Potger, Trevor Spencer and Boyd Wilson. It was performed by Keith Potger. I wondered who this fellow was, he looked familiar…”was he from Redgum?”. I learn he is from the legendary Australian group The Seekers. Sorry Keith.

Uncle Bob Smith and Ray Kelly

Both these men spoke from the heart concerning the past difficulties encountered in accommodating the Aboriginal families of loved ones in hospital.Uncle Bob spoke of how he once asked the Government for a “house and a bus”, they refused. For 15 or so years he carried the dream alive for a special place, and was tearfully joyous at now seeing it become a reality.

Vice-Chancellor Roger Holmes Addresses the gathering

Professor Roger Holmes

The Vice-Chancellor of the University of Newcastle spoke of the history and the University’s gift to Yallarwah Place.

The Dedication

The Hon Andrew Refshauge MP

After being introduced by John Mills MP, The Honourable Dr Andrew Refshauge MP, Deputy Premier of NSW officially opened Yallarwah Place and dedicates the Yallarwah site as a Bicentenary Memorial for the people of the Hunter Region.

Opening Prayer

Jean Hands, Upper Hunter Aboriginal Liaison Officer, Hunter Health

A reading from the Gospel of St Luke

Read in Awabakal by Ray Kelly. This translation into Awabakal was made between 1827 and 1831 by the Reverend Lancelot Threlkeld and the famed Awabakal man, Biraban, in the Newcastle/Lake Macquarie Area. Following Ray Kelly’s reading, the Gospel was read in English by Pastor Rex Morgan, Susan Harvey and Jane Gray.

Prayers of Blessing

Most Reverend Michael Malone, Catholic Bishop of Maitland and Newcastle blessed the container of waters drawn from the sources of the Northern Rivers by tribal Elders. Respected Aboriginal Elder Uncle Bill Smith, dusts the waters with smoke. The Right Reverend Roger Herft, Anglican Bishop of Newcastle, blessed a container of soils drawn from the lands of the North by tribal Elders. Respected Aboriginal Elder Uncle Bill Smith dusted the soils with smoke. Ray Kelly, lead Aboriginal Elder Uncle Bill Smith and the two Bishops, to smoke and bless the building. This was followed by the Rainbow Spirit Prayer.

Yallarwah Place

The facility utilised Aboriginal design elements in its construction. It is shaped in the form of an Eagle-Hawk astride a flying boomerang. At this point in the Ceremony the guests form a symbolic Rainbow Serpent/Hunter River. The Bishops, Uncle Bob Smith and Uncle Bill Smith are guided to the River where they enter the symbolic canoe.

Rowing Down the River

Dancers en route to the Circle of Reflection

The Dancers create a symbolic canoe and row down the River with the crowd following behind. They chant the Bellingen Boat Song (composed by Lennie de Silva). The Yallarwah Bicentenary Walk was blessed and smoked.

Warriors around the Circle

The canoe is challenged by two didgeridoo players who guard the Rainbow Serpent’s Head / Newcastle Harbour. The canoe stops and the Bishops, Uncle Bill Smith and Uncle Bob Smith enter the Yallarwah Circle of Reflection. Uncle Bill Smith smokes the bronze book and the Circle while the Bishops distribute the blessed water. Uncle Bob Smith distributes the tribal soils within the circle as a symbol that all peoples are welcome at this place of healing. The guests were then allowed into the Circle.

The Bronze Book

Within the clearing there  is a circle of six large stones, reminiscent of the Awabakal’s stone circle arrangements observed by the Reverend Lancelot Threlkeld in 1825-1826. In the centre of the stones there is a seventh stone with a bronze book. The right-hand page reads: ‘Yallarwah Circle of Reflection. In memory of the Aboriginal people, European settlers and convicts who lived and died in our shared Hunter History 1797-1997′. The left-hand page reads: “‘On enquiry of my black tutor, M’Gill, he informed me that the tradition was, that the Eagle-Hawks brought these stones and placed them together…’ Reverend Lancelot Threlkeld 1825-1826. Novocastrian Tales”.

Framed portraits of Biraban and ThrelkeldThe framed portraits of Biraban (or M’Gill) and The Rev. Lancelot Threlkeld

The Kookaburra Mosaic

The Coming of the Tribes

The coming together of the tribes.

Carol Abela and Phillip Towney

Carol Abela, Chairperson of Hunter Area Health, and Phillip Towney, Aboriginal Liaison Officer, John Hunter Hospital and Manager of Yallarwah Place spoke of the design of the building and its connective attributes to the four elements.

Howard Frith and Paul F Walsh

Howard Firth, Managing Director of the Newcastle Permanent Building Society, talked of his first meeting with Paul, and how it resembled a wonderful plot to a great tale. He spoke of how his head was saying “No! No! No!” while his heart was saying “Yes! Yes! Yes!” Paul spoke of his inspirational relationship with his wife and paid tribute to his wife’s mother and former business partner. He thanked everyone involved with the project, named and unnamed.

The Epilogue from Novocastrian Tales

Words by Paul F Walsh
Narrated by Paul F Walsh and Ray Kelly

Two hundred years
Fifty thousand years!
Two hundred years
Fifty thousand tears
Our river flows
Our river knows
Heart of our nation
Reconciliation

At this point I beheld the spirits of both Threlkeld and Biraban.

Gionni Di Gravio 20th February, 1999

Sources:

Programme – Yallarwah Place 1797-1997, by Paul F Harvey and Susan Harvey, Newcastle, Elephant Press, 1999.

An Australian Language as spoken by the Awabakal The People of Awaba or Lake Macquarie (Near Newcastle, New South Wales) being an Account of Their Language, Traditions, and Customs: by L.E. Threlkeld. Rearranged, condensed, and edited, with an Appendix, by John Fraser, B.A., LL.D., Sydney, 1892.

Australian Reminiscences & Papers of L.E.Threlkeld, Missionary to the Aborigines, 1824-1859. 2 vols, ed. Niel Gunson, Canberra, 1974.

Newcastle University Establishment Group inspects proposed site for the University, early 1960s.

The University of Newcastle has a rich history. In 2011 we will launch a major project for staff, students and the community that captures our unique past. Towards UoN50 will chronicle and celebrate the milestones, as well as the little known facts, that have made the University what it is today.

The Website is here: http://www.newcastle.edu.au/about/UoN50.html

As we approach our 50th anniversary in 2015 we want to work with students, staff, alumni, volunteer and support groups, and the community who have all had a hand in shaping the institution.

We want to hear your stories.

Towards UoN50 will be celebrated in many ways. There will be permanent and temporary displays across campuses of historical objects and photographs that showcase the University. All current schools and divisions will be involved and can nominate key people, achievements and objects that they consider are an important part of their history.

A working party, chaired by Emeritus Professor Adrian Page, has been established to guide the project. In addition to the on-campus displays, the Working Party will commission a writer to document the past 50 years. The Herald will also regularly feature highlights from Towards UoN50.

Soon you will see Towards UoN50 taking shape with displays in our libraries, and in the School of Education and the School of Environmental and Life Sciences.

Take a look at some of the early photographs on Flickr photo sharing application where over 10,000 images related to the University have been uploaded by Peter Longworth, who volunteers with the Cultural Collections. The Conferring of Degree (Graduation) Booklets (1959-2009) , the University Gazette (1966 to 1988) and University News (1970 to 1974) have been digitised and are also available online.

This is an exciting and important project for the University and the community. We need your ideas and feedback to make it a success so please contact the team at UoN50@newcastle.edu.au

Lepiota haemorrhagica

Lepiota haemorrhagica

After the Mould, meet our Fungal Friends

An exhibition of photographs of the many diverse species of fungi on the bushland campus at Callaghan. The photographer, Gregg Heathcote of Cultural Collections, is a keen mycologist.

Everyone is welcome to view the exhibition in the display area just outside the Cultural Collections reading room in the Auchmuty Library.

Introduction

In 2010 the outbreak of mould in Auchmuty Library was a major problem for the University community. However, on the other hand it is wise to bear in mind the fact that without fungi there would not be a “bushland campus” at Callaghan at all!

Complex lifeforms and their ecosystems could not long survive without the critically important organic recycling services fungi provide. Our bushland vegetation furthermore deeply depends upon symbiotic mycorrhizal associations with fungi, fungal networks in poor Australian soils helping plant roots secure the moisture and vital nutrients they need. Fungal biodiversity in Australia is vast, and the struggle to understand it is ongoing.

It is a common mistake to equate fungi solely with their fascinating and frequently extraordinarily beautiful fruiting bodies, the visible structures from which spores are dispersed. Depicted in this exhibition is a select sampling of these tremendously various fruiting bodies in the environs of Callaghan campus. However the greater part of fungal organisms are their mycelia, largely invisible networks of cellular threads (ie hyphae). There can be kilometres of mycelia in a cubic centimetre of soil, or rotting wood, or whatever substratum it is in which the fungal hyphae grow and feed. These pervasive networks are wonders of nature, wondrous networks in which it is well we remember how our own lives are thoroughly intertwined.

A complete set of captioned images, from which these in the exhibition have been selected, is available in Gregg Heathcote’s Facebook album publicly accessible at http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=196544&id=605247767&l=66f14a3dc9 .

Another, full-scale set of the images will in due course be uploaded to Cultural Collections’ photostream at http://www.flickr.com/photos/uon/sets/72157623900051704/ .

'Fantastic, fascinating fungi' Herald Feature 13 September 2010 p.60

Dedication

Sam WillisWe wish to dedicate this exhibition to the cherished memory of Sam Willis, recently taken from us at the tender age of just 22. Sam was late a promising student of environmental science at the University of Newcastle. He loved the time he spent on campus, nurturing a profound affinity for the world of nature. This world of ours needs more like him.

We also wish to honour the work of past University staff members like Don Morris, Mim Woodland, Lance Hennessy, Kevin MacDonald and Phil Pollard. Their enthusiastically caring endeavours in support of a healthy bushland campus environment have been instrumental is securing an ecological balance in which all have space to thrive.

Nature Illustration

Day Shift – 18/05/2010 – 02:10 PM
Presenter: Carol Duncan
Interviewee: Gionni Di Gravio, Archivist, Newcastle University

University of Newcastle Archivist Gionni Di Gravio discusses the new forthcoming exhibition of Natural History Illustration works, surveying reports and early Newcastle Panoramas on display at the University of Newcastle’s Cultural Collections in the Auchmuty Library. This is a rich physical and online display of the University’s engaged interdisciplinary research highlighting the historic natural beauty of the Novocastrian landscape.

Broadcast Notes:

Back in September 2008 a manuscript came to light in the State Library of New South Wales containing the first recorded mention of the Aboriginal name of Nobbys as  ‘Whibayganba’. In addition, the 1828 field book of Sir Thomas Mitchell, Surveyor General, contained three sketches of Newcastle drawn from the top of Fort Scratchley looking towards Nobbys, then looking towards Prospect Hill (Now Obelisk Hill), then another taken from the top of the Windmill (now Obelisk Hill) looking back towards Newcastle. These three important sketches are reproduced here:

http://coalriver.wordpress.com/2008/10/23/mitchells-1828-field-book/

The full Field book can be seen here:

1828. Mitchell, Sir Thomas Livingstone (1792-1855) Field Book – Port Jackson and Newcastle, 1828 (C 40) 55MB PDF (Courtesy of the State Library of New South Wales)

At the time, the Coal River Working Party immediately enlisted the assistance of  Emeritus Professor John Fryer in Surveying to ask whether he could examine the survey readings and compare them with those of Australian Agricultural Company surveyor John Armstrong Survey in 1830.

We believed that this Field book would also be of interest to art historians wanting to compare the actual perspective readings with the colonial art portrayals of the township. So we also asked Dr Anne Llewellyn whether her Natural History Illustration students would be interested in ‘colouring’ Mitchell’s sketches and bring them to life.

This was a perfect opportunity to spark an interdisciplinary ‘science meets the arts’ research approach to these important historical works.

Professor Fryer asked two final Surveying Students to examine Sir Thomas Mitchell’s sketches and survey readings in order to decipher them into lay person’s terms. After a year’s work those two final year students, Mr Chris Towers and Troy Sumner, prepared a report on their findings which they presented at two seminars held on Friday 6 November 2009 (to their Surveying Colleagues), (see the following three You Tube videos from the Presentation – unfortunately we did not capture the whole seminar):

and then at a meeting of the Coal River Working Party on the 7 December 2009. (This is an edited version with the second half of the Presentation and Questions):

Dr Anne Llewellyn’s 2nd Year Natural History Illustration students researched the content of Mitchell’s sketches and together with field observations, developed a ‘reconstruction’ of Mitchell’s drawings based on the ‘now known’ plants and animals of the region. Here is a video from their Presentation before the Coal River Working Party on the 7 December 2009, and a selection of their beautiful art works with some details.

The students whose work is on display are:
Angela Armstrong
Kimberley Swan
Karen McDonald
Susan Sparks
Helen Adamski
Teresa Purnell
Amy Hands
Katherine Pearce
Phoebe Ritchie
Morgan Laudine

To view all the student’s artworks please see our Flickr page here: http://www.flickr.com/photos/uon/sets/72157624027355103/ and slideshow here: http://www.flickr.com/photos/uon/sets/72157624027355103/show/

The Work of Sir Thomas Mitchell examined and analysed by University of Newcastle Surveying Students Chris Towers and Troy Sumner

The Full Report and Summary prepared by Chris Towers and Troy Sumner of the University of Newcastle’ Discipline of Civil, Surveying & Environmental Engineering for the Coal River Working Party was placed on the Coal River blog here:

[Sir Thomas Mitchell 1828 Newcastle Survey Report - Full Report and Summary]
Towers, Chris and Sumner, Troy.
Sir Thomas Mitchell’s Angular Observations and Field-Note Sketches of Newcastle. [12.6 MB PDF file] 
Towers, Chris.
Summary of Report: Sir Thomas Mitchell’s Angular Observations and Field-Note Sketches of Newcastle [896KB PDF File]

THEN AND NOW

1828

Then; Newcastle in 1828 from Signal Hill (now Fort Scratchley) by Sir Thomas Mitchell

2009

Fort Scratchley Panorama by Chris Towers

1828

Then: Newcastle from the Windmill (now Obelisk Hill) (1828) by Sir Thomas Mitchell

2009

Obelisk Panorama by Chris Towers

NEWCASTLE’S BEAUTIFUL ARTISTIC LEGACY

To celebrate the achievements of this work, the  University of Newcastle’s Cultural Collections in the Auchmuty Library has prepared an exhibition of the student’s artworks, as well as a collection of reproductions of Newcastle painted panoramas from various stages in its history, including the Mitchell 1828 sketches, to be displayed. Some of the Panoramas below have never been seen before.

T.R. Browne (1812)

T.R. Browne (1812)

Browne, T.R. (1776 – 1824). Newcastle, in New South Wales, with a distant view of Point Stephen,1812 and
View of Hunters River, near Newcastle, New South Wales, 1812. Copper Engraving.
Photographer: Bruce Turnbull. Courtesy Newcastle Region Art Gallery.

Sophia Campbell/Edward Charles Close – Newcastle 1818

Sophia Campbell/Edward Charles Close (1818)

Campbell, Sophia, 1777-1833. Sophia Campbell Sketchbook 1818
Currently attributed to Edward Charles Close. Courtesy National Library of Australia.

Sophia Campbell / Edward Charles Close (1821)

Sophia Campbell/Edward Charles Close (1821)

Panorama of Newcastle 1821. Panorama of Newcastle : watercolour drawings by Edward Close – Sophia Campbell.
Courtesy State Library of New South Wales.

Sophia Campbell/Edward Charles Close (c1825)

Sophia Campbell/Edward Charles Close (c1825)

The Panorama above is constituted of the following paintings in Sketchbook of scenes of Sydney, Broken Bay, Newcastle and region, New South Wales, 1817-1840, (Courtesy of the National Library of Australia) once attributed to Sophia Campbell, now Edward Charles Close, 1790-1866 (Thanks to Mark Metrikas for identifying this find) The individual paintings that make up this Panorama from the Sketchbook are listed in order from left to right: (1) Commandant’s house from in front of the old gaol, Newcastle, New South Wales, ca. 1828 [picture] (2) Dwellings, fenced land and the windmill on the hill, Newcastle, New South Wales, ca. 1820 [picture] (3) Barracks with Christ Church in the distance, Newcastle, New South Wales, ca. 1820 [picture] (4) Dwellings and buildings in Newcastle, New South Wales, ca. 1820 (5) View over buildings towards the signal mast and Nobby Head, Newcastle, New South Wales, ca. 1820.

John Rae (1849)

John Rae (1849)

Rae, John, 1813-1900. Newcastle in 1849.
Courtesy State Library of New South Wales.

William Keene (1854)

William Keene (1854)

William Keene (Examiner of Coal Mines)
Copy of Stratigraphic sketch from Nobby’s Island Newcastle to Burwood, showing coal seams and their Order of Superposition. 31 May 1854.
Photographed by Bruce Turnbull. Archives Authority Map No. SZ325 (Courtesy State Archives of NSW)

John Rae – Photograph (c1880)

John Rae (c.1880)

Rae, John, 1813-1900. [Panoramic photograph of Newcastle, 1878-1882, possibly taken from Jesmond House] — 4 albumen photoprints
from Sketches in New South Wales in the olden time 1842 – 1859 by John Rae, M.A. / album of watercolour panoramas and photographs of watercolour sketches.
Courtesy State Library of New South Wales.

On behalf of the University’s Cultural Collections (Auchmuty Library) and the Coal River Working Party we congratulate Emeritus Professor John Fryer, Dr Anne Llewellyn and their students for their work, and the wonderful new insights it has brought to the study of our history and artistic legacy.

Gionni Di Gravio
May 2010

50th Anniversary of University Education in Newcastle
1951 – 2001

Welcome to the online version of the Auchmuty Library Foyer Display celebrating the 50th Anniversary of University Education in Newcastle presented by the Archives, Rare Books and Special Collections Unit. This display was held in 2001.

The 3rd December, 2001, marks the 50th Anniversary of the beginning of University education in Newcastle. Fifty years ago today there began – from small beginnings – a great change in the life of the City.

Newcastle City Orchestra Inaugurates University Education

The University of Newcastle has become the largest and most diverse of Australia’s regional Universities. Today the University affects our lives for the better in many and diverse ways and injects more than half a billion dollars annually into the Hunter economy. This now great University can trace its origins to small beginnings: to a ceremony held on 3rd December, 1951, on the steps of Newcastle Technical College at Tighe’s Hill : the official opening of Newcastle University College.

Procession

On this day, fifty years ago, against a background of black ministerial limousines, an impressive procession studded with names like Baxter, Heffron, Premier McGirr, Lord Mayor Purdue, and Catholic Bishop Toohey, filed out of the Technical College’s Engineering Building onto the huge bitumen College forecourt. About 300 Newcastle citizens were sitting on wooden chairs in the College forecourt, formally attired – in felt hats, serge suits, heavy dresses, hats and gloves. The crowd stood in the sunshine as the procession filed across the bleak forecourt.

Guests arranged in chairs

Reaching the dais before the main entrance to the College, politicians, academics and religious leaders arranged themselves behind a wooden table on which was spread one quarter – the Union Jack quarter – of a large Australian flag. (Almost all the Southern Cross had been pushed out of sight, under the table.) Press flashbulbs popped. To the left of the dais, a short bald man, the conductor of a now long-forgotten local orchestra, waved a long baton and the strains of God Save the King floated across the crowd.

McGirr addresses the Crowd

State Premier McGirr addressed the Newcastle citizens, saying prophetically that men from the workshops and factories of Newcastle would pass through the portals of the University College, eventually to aid industry and Australia.

Heffron unveils the Newcastle University College plaque
The Education Minister, Heffron, said the professional and lecture staff would be of the highest quality. On them – plus the intelligent and loyal support of the people of Newcastle – depended, he said, the future of the University College.

Some of Newcastle’s citizens were greatly exercised that the University College would be a technological and not an academic institution. The Lord Mayor (Ald. Purdue) said he hoped that not later than 1952 Newcastle would have an academic university. He saw the establishment of the University College was a step towards this.

The next day The Newcastle Morning Herald supported the dissatisfied citizens and the Lord Mayor, editorialising that “the establishment of an academic university would be the coping stone of the education system that the State Government has set up in the North”. The dissatisfied citizens of Newcastle, who had been urging for an academic institution, did not have long to wait. The year 1954 saw the arrival at Newcastle University College of the colourful academic ringmaster and powerbroker, the Irish historian Dr James Auchmuty, who perhaps more than anyone else was responsible for the beginning of academic university traditions and life in the City.

In 1989 the University amalgamated with two other educational institutions, the Hunter Institute of Higher Education and the Newcastle Conservatorium of Music. To represent the history of the University it is necessary to also represent the historical development of these three organisations. Please click below for the three timelines of historical evolution that go into making up the institution that we see today.

Two Macquarie 2010 artist exhibitions will be launched this week.

The Nobbys Children’s Art Exhibition featuring the work of 24 children who have produced a series of artworks depicting Nobbys and Macquarie Pier will be launched on the 9th April 2010 at Wallsend Public Library.

Nobbys Children’s Art Exhibition Launch Brochure (PDF Download)

This particular event has two parts, a children’s art workshop followed by an exhibition.  On 19 January 2010,  24 children worked with artists from ‘Arts Emporium’, under the lead of Julie-Ann Ure, to produce work interpreting the sites of Nobbys and Macquarie Pier, as well as learning about Macquarie’s work.  The children got to paint, draw, sculpt and work together on a body of work that has culminated in this exhibition.

Later in the evening the second exhibition is the National Trust’s  The Making of Our Nation: Art Exhibition involving local artists who were  were invited to interpret the theme. Exhibition will be opened by Mr Ron Ramsey Director of Newcastle Region Art Gallery on Friday 9 April at 6.00pm. John Paynter Gallery, The Lockup, 90 Hunter Street Newcastle.

Making of Our Nation Flyer and invitation

Heritage Festival Events 2010

Miss Porter’s House

A fund raising event: An afternoon of Champagne, Food and Fashion at Carrington Place (cnr Young and Cowper Streets Carrington) is planned for Saturday afternoon 13 March at 2.00 pm. Cost is $35. The fashion is from Batalin Boutique. Profits will go to the National Trust’s Miss Porter’s House. Bookings can be made by phoning Patti Graham at 4953 9034. NB. Miss Porter’s House is Open every second Sunday of each month, between 1pm – 4pm.

Hopes for Newcastle’s Old Government Domain (1804)

Government House

The James Fletcher Hospital site was Newcastle’s original seat of Government, it combines the first government house and garden, military barracks and parade ground, and original convict coal workings, with asylum and hospital buildings.

Governor Macquarie oversaw many of the improvements to Newcastle’s public infrastructure, which included nearby Christ Church with spire, hospital, gaol, three barracks, guardhouse, watch house and Macquarie Pier across the channel. For further information about the Government Domain Committee the blog is here: http://governmenthousebarracks1804.wordpress.com/about/

NATIONAL TRUST FESTIVAL

‘The Making of Our Nation’

Friday 26-28 March  10am-6pm.

Heritage Hunter - Newcastle Show Heritage Exhibition.

Sixteen local community groups present a combined heritage exhibition at the annual Newcastle show.  This year the exhibition will feature “The work of Governor Macquarie from 1810 in Newcastle – The   Making of a Nation”. The exhibition will also serve to promote the many events that will follow later as  part of the “Macquarie 2010” celebrations. Price of ticket entry to Newcastle Show. Contact 0419241731.

Saturday 3 – 18 April.

The Making of Our Nation: Art Exhibition.

John Paynter Gallery, The Lockup.

The exhibition will be opened by Mr  Ron Ramsey, Director of the Newcastle Region Art Gallery at 6.30pm, Friday 9 April 2010 at the John Paynter Gallery, Lock-Up, 90 Hunter Street, Newcastle – this will also be the launch of other Heritage  Festival events. See: http://www.thelockup.info/

Friday 9 – 24 April.

Fort Scratchley Historical Society Inc.

Defending a Nation – Exhibition

Take a journey through photographic displays and memorabilia depicting the role Fort Scratchley has played in the defence of our nation. The historic site known as Fort Scratchley for more than 120 years, has played an important role in protecting the harbour and shipping of Newcastle from real and  perceived threats from world powers Russia, Germany, France and Japan.  The exports of valuable commodities such as coal and steel, crucial in Newcastle’s role of making a nation. Barracks Room, Fort Scratchley. Open daily 1pm-4pm closed Tuesdays. Free entry to exhibition. Further information 49 293066.

Saturday 10 April 3.30 pm.

The Maritime Centre

Governor Macquarie Talk

Enjoy a talk Governor Lachlan Macquarie’s second visit to Newcastle including his trip up the river  to Wallis Plains.  The talk is followed by a walk up the harbour hosted by Governor Macquarie himself with Newcastle Commandant James Wallis and Colonial Surveyor James Meehan in attendance.The walk finishing with a free brew shared with the Governor at a local ‘on port’ ale house. $10 includes fee into the Maritime Centre. Enquiries 49 29 2588

Saturday 10 & Sun 11 April 10 am – 4pm.

Friends of Tomago House.

Links to the Past

An exhibition of Miniature Historic House Interiors by the Hunter Miniatures Group, illustrating the growth of affluence from the time of Governor Lachlan Macquarie 1810-1822. As well guest  speakers Jan Corr from Port Stephens Historical Society will talk at 2pm on Saturday, and Suzanne Martin will speak on Governor Macquarie’s second visit to Newcastle on Sunday at 2pm.The Windeyer family were the original owners of the house and their historic photographs will also be on display. Craft stall, refreshments and other attractions.  Tomago House, 421 Tomago Rd, Tomago $6/$5 concession.  Bookings 49 301471 or 49 574509.

Saturday 10 April  – 10am.

Wallsend Heritage Group Inc.

A Walking Tour of Wallsend.

Meet at the Rotunda (Cnr Tyrrell & Harris Sts) for a walk (about 2 hrs) to explore Wallsend’s heritage.  Free. Bookings 49 559013.

Sunday 11 April   10am – 12pm.

In the Footsteps of Macquarie Walk

Join members of the National Trust & Newcastle University’s Coal River Working Party in a new informative walk from Macquarie Pier to Christ Church, tracing Macquarie’s ambitious building program that helped to transform Newcastle from a convict camp to a township.  The walk will finish at Christchurch Cathedral with a bring-your-own picnic in Cathedral Park overlooking the city.  Meet at Nobbys Surf Club, Nobbys Beach. Cost $10. Bookings essential 0438509139.

Saturday 10 & Sunday 11 April   10am – 4pm.

Miss Porter’s House: The Making of a Home.

Newcastle was originally a secondary penal settlement, but developed into a thriving city.  Miss Porter’s house is  a house museum which reflects the changing lifestyle of the two generations of the Porter family.  The contents  of the house remain as Miss Porter left them.  Visit the house museum which reflects the changing lives of the two generations of the Porter family. $7Adults/$5Conc/Free for NT members. 434 King St Newcastle West.  Enquiries 49 270202

Saturday 17 April   2-5 pm.

Hunter Regional Committee of the National Trust

High Tea with Mrs Macquarie at Monets’

Join us for high tea with Mrs Macquarie at Monet’s the former Military Hospital, 1842 in the grounds of historic James Fletcher Hospital, adjacent the site of the “ Government House “ where Governor Macquarie and his wife Elizabeth, stayed on their visits to Newcastle. Heritage architect John Carr will outline the rich history of this site, and its colonial buildings, of this is an extraordinary site, rich in convict and mental health history over the past 200 years. As well, the inaugural Australian Bonafide History Awards will be presented,  sponsored by the Hunter Heritage Network, recognise the excellence in the   writing of, promotion, or documenting of local and regional history or some other related heritage based projects that use heritage as the catalyst for interpretation and design. $30 (NT members) $35 (non- members) Bookings on 49 275135

Saturday 17 April 7 pm.

Friends of the Regal

The Making of Our Communities – The Role of Local Cinema

Speakers are Frank Embleton, former operator of the Wallsend Empire Cinema, and Gionni di Gravio, Newcastle University archivist. Refreshments will be followed by a short 1950s film. Donation welcome.  Jesmond Neighbourhood Centre, 44 Mordue Pde. Bookings 49 511611.

Saturday 17 April 9 am- 4 pm.

Newcastle Family History Society

Open Day All library resources available, over 5,000 publications, exchange journals with over 100 societies,CDs and microform resources; cemetery records for Hunter Valley and other Australia-wide districts, unique indexing of Newcastle Morning Herald, parish card index (180,000 entries) and more.Come and view the wide range of resources available at the institute.Mechanics’ Institute, 68 Elder St, Lambton.  Free. Enquiries 49 573276

Saturday 24 April 10.30-11.30 am.

Newcastle Family History Society Back to Basics

Introductory talk on beginning family history, resources available locally and in other repositories,breaking down brick walls and organising your material. Mechanics Institute, 68 Elder St, Lambton. Free. Enquiries: 49 578296

Sunday 2 May  2 pm. 

Friends of Grossman House.

Heritage Walk – East Maitland – Southern Precinct


Grossman House

Meet at the car park at Stockade Hill, East Maitland for a historic walking tour of the heritage sites of  the southern precinct. Visit the site of the original Administration Cottage Governor Macquarie stayed in 1818 and 1821, and named the settlement Wallis Plains. Refreshments afterwards at Brough House. $15 NT members  $20 non-members. Bookings 49 33 6452 or 49 332253

Wednesday 21 April 7- 9 pm.

Hunter Regional Committee of the National Trust

Governor Macquarie Forum

‘The Making of Our Nation’: Governor Macquarie and Newcastle.

Newcastle City Hall, Hunter Room.

Governor Macquarie

Three distinguished historians will throw new light on Governor Macquarie, whose bicentenary is being celebrated this year, and who made three visits to Coal River (Newcastle).  Dr Grace Karskens, University of New South Wales, will examine the influence of Macquarie’s wife, Elizabeth, on his building program and his vision for the colony. Mr. Robin Walsh, Macquarie University Library, will reveal Macquarie’s character through the eyes of his Indian manservant, George.  Lisa Slade, Newcastle Region Art Gallery, will discuss the Macquarie Chest, a collector’s chest, almost certainly made in Newcastle in 1818, with painted views of the area and a precious record of the flora and fauna of Coal River in Macquarie’s time.$20 / $15 Conc & NT members. Bookings 49 275135.  Refreshments included.

Hunter Regional Committee of the National Trust blog site: http://nationaltrust-hunternewcastleregion.blogspot.com/

For all Macquarie 2010 Events please see the official website: http://www.macquarie2010.nsw.gov.au/

Interpretations Exhibition

The Coal River Precinct: Interpretations Exhibition will be officially be launched this Friday 4 April 2008.

The Coal River Precinct: Interpretations is an art exhibition of local and invited artists interpreting the Coal River Precinct as part of Heritage Week 2008.

The Exhibition will be launched by University Archivist and Coal River Chairman Gionni Di Gravio at 7pm.

The Exhibition will run from Friday 4 – 20 April 2008.

The very popular Coal River Precinct Walk brochures that have been produced in association with the NSW Heritage Office will also be launched this Friday 4 April @ 7pm. You can either pick up one from the Newcastle Council Visitor’s Centre, Lock up Museum and other tourist and historical establishments across the region or simply download a copy here: Coal River Precinct Walk Brochure

The Coal River Precinct: Interpretations Exhibition Launch
When: 4 April 2008
Where: John Paynter Gallery, the lockup, 90 Hunter Street Newcastle
Time: 7 pm

Everyone is Invited.

Convict Lumber Yard      Nobbys Beach Surf Pavilion      Macquarie Pier     Convict Mine Entrance    Nobbys - Whybagamba

INTERPRETATIONS : coal river precinct

The exhibition INTERPRETATIONS:coal river precinct, has come about as an opportunity to celebrate our local environment and its history.

Coal River was the original name for the Hunter River and the area emcompases such landmarks as Nobbys, Macquarie Pier, Fort Scratchley, The Pilot Station, Convict Lumber Yard and Foreshore areas.

Browne 1812

25 local artists have been inspired by this area and this has resulted in an exciting display of paintings, prints, photography, sculpture, ceramics and mixed media. Allan Chawner, John Earle and Pam Sinnott are 3 of the 25 local artists exhibiting.

This exhibition will run at the same time as the National Trust Festival, the theme of which is “Our Place”.

The National Trust has registered this as one of their key events and this connection is very relevant as is The John Paynter Gallery at the Lockup Hunter St Newcastle, with its rich history where this exhibition will be held.

It will be opened at 7pm Friday 4th April by Gionni Di Gravio the archivist from The University of Newcastle and he will launch the Coal River Walking Tour Brochure.

The artists are very kindly giving 40% commission to the Newcastle Art Gallery Re-development Fund .

We passionately support the eventual building of a café, education facility and more viewing space.

This exhibition is a chance to promote local artists, support the Newcastle Region Gallery’s re-development and create an even greater awareness of our local history.

The Exhibition has been curated by Ann Hardy, Secretary Hunter Branch National Trust, Delilah van Wyk and Varelle Hardy.

Exhibition set up by Ruth Goodwin and Libby Milgate

All Welcome.

Come and support the launch of the Exhibition, Heritage Week and ‘Our Place’

 23 January 2008 Update.
Check out the Breath of Life blog site for images from the newly installed windmill on Obelisk Hill.

A team of engineers, architects, artists and historians across the University and community have come together to propose an art installation for one of Newcastle’s landmark sites for the Back to the City project http://www.backtothecity.com.au/index.html

Aerial View of Obelisk site with superimposed Armstrong 1830 plan
Aerial View of Obelisk site with superimposed Armstrong 1830 plan (Larger Image)

Back to the City is a series of temporary urban art interventions taking place in the City of Newcastle during January and February 2008 under the Artistic Directorship of Professor Steffen Lehmann. Seventeen collaborative teams of artists, architects and landscape architects will produce a series of site-specific installations in the city centre. The aim of the project is to investigate contemporary and relevant crossovers between the disciplines, as well as testing and experimenting with new forms ofcollaboration, bringing into focus the revitalisation process of Newcastle’s city centre.

The ‘Breath of Life’ proposal was to construct and install a series of mini windmills around the Obelisk at the top of town, and in the process promote new directions towards clean renewable energy on the historic site of Newcastle’s windmill which was completed in 1821, and demolished in 1850.

Obelisk - Courtesy Hunter Photobank

Obelisk (Courtesy of Hunter Photobank)

Correlations of the obelisk as symbol of traditional solar worship are also plentiful. The obelisk to the ancient Egyptians symbolised the sun god Ra. It was also believed that the god actually existed within the obelisk, and was worshipped as the dwelling place of the sun-god. During the religious upheaval of Pharoah Akhenaten’s reign the obelisk was said to be a petrified ray of the solar disc aten. (Ref: Illustrated Dictionary of Symbols in Eastern and Western Art by James Hall, published by HarperCollins, 1994: p. 75). As a symbolised embodiment of the ray of the sun, it is therefore a fitting reminder to reinvigorate this site with mythical sun and wind energy.

The team was one of 10 successful applications, with a further 7 being invited to prepare installations across the city. There was a feature in the Sun Herald 18/11/07 (“Steel City Prepares to Show Off Its Creative Side” Hunter Extra pp.4-5)

For more information please see the Breath of Life website and Breath of Life Proposal (2MB PDF).

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